Which policy involves extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force?

Which policy involves extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force?

• A. Imperialism
• B. Reconstruction
• C. Racism
• D. Jim Crow

Answer: (A)

Imperialism is the policy of extending a country’s power and influence through diplomacy or military force. This idea covers using treaties, alliances, and diplomacy to shape other regions as well as employing military action to seize territory or establish control. In American history, imperialism showed up as the United States sought greater influence beyond its borders in the late 19th and early 20th centuries—examples include the Spanish-American War and the resulting acquisitions of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines, along with efforts to annex Hawaii and shape events in Latin America. The other terms refer to domestic issues: Reconstruction was about rebuilding the South after the Civil War, while Racism and Jim Crow describe beliefs and laws enforcing racial segregation—not the expansion of national power abroad.

Imperialism is the policy of extending a country’s power and influence through diplomacy or military force. This idea covers using treaties, alliances, and diplomacy to shape other regions as well as employing military action to seize territory or establish control. In American history, imperialism showed up as the United States sought greater influence beyond its borders in the late 19th and early 20th centuries—examples include the Spanish-American War and the resulting acquisitions of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines, along with efforts to annex Hawaii and shape events in Latin America. The other terms refer to domestic issues: Reconstruction was about rebuilding the South after the Civil War, while Racism and Jim Crow describe beliefs and laws enforcing racial segregation—not the expansion of national power abroad.