What term means a fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers?

Prepare for the American History Test. Enhance your knowledge with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, each featuring hints and explanations. Excel in your exam!

Multiple Choice

What term means a fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers?

Explanation:
This question tests your knowledge of a word that means fear or hatred of foreigners. Xenophobia comes from Greek xenos, meaning “foreigner,” and phobos, meaning “fear.” It accurately describes anti-immigrant attitudes, distrust, and hostility toward people seen as outsiders. In American history, xenophobia has shown up in periods of rapid immigration and in policies or social pressures that singled out newcomers, shaping debates and discriminatory actions. The other terms don’t fit this idea: environmentalism is about protecting the natural environment; terrorism refers to violence used to achieve political goals; NAFTA is a trade agreement. So xenophobia is the exact term for fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers.

This question tests your knowledge of a word that means fear or hatred of foreigners. Xenophobia comes from Greek xenos, meaning “foreigner,” and phobos, meaning “fear.” It accurately describes anti-immigrant attitudes, distrust, and hostility toward people seen as outsiders. In American history, xenophobia has shown up in periods of rapid immigration and in policies or social pressures that singled out newcomers, shaping debates and discriminatory actions.

The other terms don’t fit this idea: environmentalism is about protecting the natural environment; terrorism refers to violence used to achieve political goals; NAFTA is a trade agreement. So xenophobia is the exact term for fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers.

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